Archive for August, 2007

EVEN AL GORE IS INTO USER-GENERATED CONTENT

This is not a political endorsement, but it is a glowing review of Current TV, a viewer-created cable news network founded by none other than Mr. Al Gore and his business partner, Joel Hyatt. (For more history click here).

I have to admit, I’m completely addicted to the unique format, content and youthful style of this compelling (and far more relevant) YouTube-like channel.

There’s a great mix of news, entertainment, humor and even viewer-created ads, station promos and tree-hugger messaging to help support the environment (that was probably Al’s idea). The station weeds out the junk for you through an online user rating system. Viewers help determine what goes on air in what the site calls a “greenlighting” process. It’s an incredibly democratic utopia that makes for outstanding and uninhibited viewer-demanded television.

Obviously, I’m a fan.

And so, besides gushing about the value of user/viewer-created entertainment, MGH is encouraging all of our clients, WOM ambassadors and creative friends to get jiggy with Current TV. Whether you watch it, submit a BlueList recommendation on a travel destination (a partnership they have with Lonely Planet), or simply log in and vote for your favorite viewer-created ads, pods or promos-learn the lay of the land. Current TV, in combination with more mainstream user-involved American Idol-style programs look to be the future of word of mouth on the tube.

Here’s a video I watched last night on Current TV and found fascinating.

 

CONVERSATIONS- GLOSSARY DEFINITION

We know about conversations that take place at home, over the phone and in our office, but with the growing popularity of forums, blogs and social networking sites, people are having an increased number of online conversations as well. Anything you might ask a friend or confidant is currently up for discussion online. The only difference is that you can see it, use the information gained or include yourself in the dialogue.

FORUM-TASTIC

Like-minded individuals will find each other. It’s a fact, so get used to it.

Online forums simply provide an outlet for like-minded people to effortlessly gather and chat with a rare anonymity unique to online communications. These no-holds-barred communities are perfect for discussing complicated subjects, reading the thoughts and opinions of other consumers, and asking stupid questions without risking public humiliation. Forums are populated by people just like you and me, each drawing their own sense of power from the group.

In fact, forums are really just a microcosm of society.

There are:

Online bullies who make menacing comments and chastise spammers.

One-time posters who search for a simple answer to their burning question.

Good neighbors who welcome new posts with a kind word and a digital bundt cake.

Lazy half-sentence posters who keep the chat conversational.

Know-it-alls who post responses to just about any thread they find.

Pretty much it’s who you’d find in any American neighborhood. So, if you’re an effective communicator in the real world, you can be equally as effective in a forum, you just have to understand the community.

At MGH we never promote shameless spamming of forums. Instead, we take a news approach in determining which bits of helpful information will prove valuable to the community. We carefully select the venue, timing, messaging, and angle based on the tone and environment of the online neighborhood. This is in sharp contrast to the common advertisement or public relations outreach where you might push an announcement onto the target audience. Instead, WOM programs access a huge database of information and resources to present the most community-appropriate contributions based on the unique needs of the forum. And that, my friends, is the distinct difference between spamming and entering the conversation.

It takes time to perfect the art of conversing, but the credibility of a well-placed, informative post makes it all worthwhile. In fact, MGH typically sees a five to 10 percent click-through conversion from forum posts to web links. That’s a pretty good number considering most online ads or keyword buys yield a 0.02 to 0.06 percent click-through rate.

You won’t want to abandon your other online marketing strategies all together, but if you’re not already, you should certainly consider adding a community outreach into the mix. You can benefit from huge results up-front and begin gaining valuable community credibility for your brand.

Check out some of MGH’s favorite forums here:

IGN Boards: Dedicated to gamers, this network provides a strong platform for consumer discussion.

ESPN Boards: High-traffic, multi-topic boards with a pure base of true sports fanatics.

YM Boards: For young women, these boards are the best. They score unbelievable page views and supply a huge variety of topics for girls.

 

FORUMS- GLOSSARY DEFINITIONS

Places where you can have conversations with other users over an extended period of time. As opposed to chats, where you “talk” in real time, message boards/forums allow you to post comments for others to read at their convenience and then reply. You can choose to host your own forum, participate in public forums or build a members-only discussion board.

YOU TOTALLY CARE WHAT THAT GUY THINKS

 

It might clearly contradict what your mother taught you, but deep down we all care what that guy thinks.

We care so much in fact, we’ve developed millions of user-generated forums, consumer review sites and rating systems just so we can know what that guy thought of the book you’re about to buy, the movie you want to see, the cruise you’re thinking about taking and the daycare center your child might attend. We want to know if his new car needs frequent service or where he found the best meatball sub. We even care what he thinks about his dentist.

There are millions of “those guys” sharing their opinions daily. And as consumers, we’ve come to rely on their honest recommendations as buyer’s guides for many of our purchases.

As the world’s view of credibility shifts, everyone is regarded as an expert. If you’ve experienced a product or service, you have something to share. Whether it’s a glowing recommendation or a strong warning, your personal recommendation is worth more than a multi-million dollar celebrity endorsement in today’s consumer landscape. That’s because we genuinely care what that guy thinks.

Consumers have plenty to say-we just have to give them a place to say it. And that, my friends, is how consumer-generated content is born.

Sure, YouTube and Wikipedia are the most popular user-generated sites, but here are MGH’s top picks for quality consumer-generated communications as it applies to products, services and destinations.

TRIP ADVISOR: Use Trip Advisor for just about any vacation you’re planning. You can read and write reviews on every topic from hotels to local attractions to family-friendly resorts. Its unique rating system gives you a quick-glance review, but you can always go deeper with customer reviews, history and detailed maps.

CAR DEALER RATINGS: There are tons of car dealer rating sites like Dealer Rater designed to provide customers with an open forum to express their opinions on a recent car-buying experience. We’ve even seen car manufacturers work directly with dealer rating sites to send you a post-inquiry questionnaire seeking your personal experience with local dealers. In addition to providing manufacturers with detailed information, dealer rating sites give you great feedback on things like long-term service, sales staff recommendations and prices.

MOVIE GUIDES: The days of two thumbs dictating a movie’s success have ended. Now we look to tomatoes and our neighbors for glowing reviews or “wait for the DVD” recommendations. With the success of unique sites like Rotten Tomatoes consumers can get a perfect mix of critic’s reviews and message boards that give a voice to all.

SCHOOL REVIEWS: There are many types of school review services online. The best are free, and many provide students, parents and teachers the ability write and view consumer-generated reviews with complete ease. Great Schools is a great way to perform research because it combines school data with parent reviews and several different rating systems. As a compliment to their research-based surveys, The Princeton Review offers a student forum and discussion board for teens to share insight on applications and college decision making. The forum has an outstanding rapport with student participants and provides a safe outlet for teens.

SPECIFIC PRODUCT RESEARCH: If you’re looking for a review on a specific product, check out Epinions. It’s a great place to find consumer-generated insight, buy online or search other options.

For the more visual learner, ExpoTV gives consumers an outlet for their video reviews of products they love or loathe. The reviews are funny, insightful and easy to find.

All in all, consumer opinion is a valuable asset for decision makers, loyal customers and even for marketers. At MGH, we believe in the power of consumer-generated content, and we inspire it daily.

 

BLOG- GLOSSARY DEFINITIONS

A web log, online diary or journal. Blogs are viewed as a series of entries chronologically organized and easily searchable. Blog authors can be corporations, individuals or organizations. Subscribers can subscribe to an RSS feed to receive blog updates directly to a reader without checking the site.

OFFLINE- GLOSSARY DEFINITON

Uses in-person, real-life communications to spread messages via word of mouth.

WOM TENTACLES AND THE DETANGLING PROJECT

 

People at MGH have pulled me aside after a new business meeting and told me that half the room looked scared to death when I described the threads of a truly bad-ass WOM campaign. I guess it’s the vast network of tentacles including crazy posts, re-posts, consumer sound-offs and real-time adjustments that make it hard for old dogs to you know, learn new tricks.

So, we’ve established a simple detangling tool that allows us to present single threads to our clients and gives them the AH-HAH! moment they’re hoping for. We like to call it the “Detangling Project” because I love the image of wrangling free from a 57-tentacle machine that is an assertive WOM campaign.

Here’s what we do:

  1. Isolate a thread: Examine the track one post, message, comment, or discussion followed from start to finish.
  1. Graph it: This changes for each situation, but there are numerous graphic formats used to track WOM threads. I happen to like the web.
  1. Explain it: Use pictures, samples, anecdotes and data to help build a context for the thread.
  1. Contrast it: Show how this single thread is similar to, or unique from, the other tentacles co-existing within the campaign.

This is obviously a simplified version, but the meat of the program can’t be disclosed or every wannabe agency in town will be detangling.

ONLINE- GLOSSARY DEFINITION

Accesses online communities, social networks, interactive tools and digital communications as a medium for spreading messages.

THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN “TRANSPARENCY” AND PLAYING IT COOL

Because so many companies have been burned by spreading a false or stealth message, WOMMA and other WOM experts advise being completely transparent with your consumer interactions. What does this mean, and why is there so much confusion about just posting some cool info?

It’s kind of like that uptight guy in your office who worries about every little thing. After a meeting he asks you, “Did I come across as too bossy?” “Was that guy trying to upstage me?” “Why did Mr. Nelson sit in a different chair than usual?” The thing is, he worries so much because he can’t find the easy blend of transparent and cool. Fortunately, we fired him, so now everyone at MGH is completely cool, hip and perfectly transparent.

The moral of this story is quite simply, you don’t have to lug your baggage into the conference room and dump it on the table for everyone to know you, like you and trust you. You just have to play it cool. Be who you are, don’t hide behind masks or make up elaborate stories to get in with the crowd, just chill.

BEING TRANSPARENT IN WOM CONVERSATIONS

  • Don’t create an alternate personality for yourself.
  • Don’t get into a conversation that forces you to lie.
  • Play it cool, say what you came to contribute and don’t try to control the conversation
  • Give yourself a crash course in life outside of work… don’t remove yourself too much from your consumer/human side.
  • Don’t enter the conversation if all you can bring is a corporate mouthpiece; we see that enough in ads.
  • Use a genuine, honest identity when talking to consumers in any context… pretend every discussion is one you would have at the grocery store with a neighbor.
  • Don’t put pressure on yourself to disclose everything about you. No one cares.
  • Don’t let your boss control every word you say; you may as well keep quiet if you can’t be real.

BEING COOL IN WOM CONVERSATIONS

  • Don’t pretend to know about things you don’t, you’ll get eaten up alive.
  • Don’t ask questions just to solicit answers.
  • Go with the thread. Online or offline, don’t be a social ninny.
  • Know what you have to contribute and lay it out there.
  • Nobody likes a brown-noser, don’t compliment the heck out of everyone.
  • Be yourself.
  • Benefit by using your own personality.

If you want more, visit a high school. I think this “cool cat” is pretty much the clichéd popular senior everyone tries to hang out with on Friday night. I always said hormones make you savvy.

MICROSITE- GLOSSARY DEFINITION

A web page, or collection of web pages, that serves as a supplement to a larger website. These are generally used to attract users to a particular promotion, and contain links to draw them back to the larger website.

THE GOOD, THE BAD AND THE UGLY

Getting people to talk about you is easy. Accepting what they think/say is a different story.

Many people are gun-shy about launching a word of mouth campaign because they fear they’ll get diarrhea of mouth instead. The truth is, having people talk about you (good, bad and ugly) is better than silence.

Sure, you may find a few comments that are off-message, give raw feedback or incorrect information altogether. But the truth is, at least people are talking, and if you’re a part of the conversation you can gently help eliminate mis-communications as they’re uncovered.

At MGH, we’ve developed a support program for clients who are dealing with, living in fear of and on the path to recovery from “word-wounding syndrome.” We know it’s hard to put yourself out there and it’s harder still to pour money into an outreach that makes you vulnerable to the world. We like to believe that our support gives clients the tools they need to defuse issues, redirect problems into solutions and find ways to benefit from customer feedback. It’s that kind of agency love that makes our word of mouth campaigns seem less threatening and completely manageable.

A FEW THINGS WE’VE LEARNED ALONG THE WAY

You CAN have a good measure of control: When you start a word of mouth campaign, you aren’t signing your life over to the masses. Instead, you’re developing a campaign that allows you to get as close to your consumer as possible. Sometimes this means building controls into communications (user-only posts, no-post messages, ambassador program vetoes, etc.) to make you feel comfortable. Also, quality of message, selection of target audience and careful monitoring make a big difference in the peace of mind you’ll get from a WOM campaign.

You won’t be alone: MGH is always scanning, reporting, revising, reevaluating and completely monitoring your WOM outreach. Whether it’s a blog, a forum, ambassador program, street team, podcast or viral email… it’s best to have hands on deck to identify and solve problems as they arise.

You know your consumer pretty well: The thing most people forget is that these bloggers/social network avatars and Facebookers are no different than the core consumer you target through traditional outreaches daily. You already know these people, you just haven’t learned to speak their social language. Instead, you’ve spoken yours. It’s like having a neighbor you grill with on the weekends and one day bump into him at his corporate office. It’s the same guy, just in a slightly different environment. Two settings, same dude. Same goes for WOM

Bad and ugly turn warm and cuddly pretty quickly: Marketers tend to pucker up and get nauseous when they hear so much as a “I’m not crazy about the screen resolution” or “That flavor isn’t as good as grape” from consumers. These are not negative comments, they are opinions…and they’re great. If you let it ride, consumers will interject their own thoughts and experiences naturally. Sometimes honest fans will emerge to sway the group in your direction. Credibility like that can’t be contrived and it’s frequently more powerful than unidirectional messaging.